According to the Hindu Mythology,the day that falls two days before the Diwali Festival is called Dhanteras.The name itself speaks of its composition. Dhanteras is composed of two words namely "Dhan" means wealth and Teras means "13",because this day is the 13th day of Krishna Paksh (Dark fortnight) of the Kartik Month.Dhanteras is also known by the other name can Dhantrayodashi.In 2011 Dhanteras date is 24th October
Significance of Dhanteras:
On this Day Goddess Laxmi is worshiped with religious fervor and gaiety.This Day is very important for businessman as there is a belief that Goddess Laxmi will visit their business places on this day.On this day houses are neatly cleaned and decorated with "Jaganmala" and Earthen Lamps.The courtyards and entrance path of houses and business establishments are celebrated with Rangoli and Foot Prints of Maa Laxmi.The Diyas are burnt in the evening to lighten houses as there is belief that Goddess will Lighten their lives for ever.
Another belief associated with Dhanteras festival is that on this day Buying New Items will bring charm and happiness to people`s lives.On this day mostly there is heavy rush on the Utensils and Jewelers shops as most people preferred to buy Gold,silver Ornaments on this day.